Schema Backend

Note: this component is designated "advanced", which means that objects of this type are not expected to be created or altered in most environments. If you believe that such a change is necessary, you may want to contact support in order to understand the potential impact of that change.

The Schema Backend provides access to the Directory Server schema information, including the attribute types, object classes, attribute syntaxes, matching rules, matching rule uses, DIT content rules, and DIT structure rules that it contains.

The server allows "modify" operations in this backend to alter the server schema definitions. The configuration entry for this backend is based on the ds-cfg-schema-backend structural object class. Note that any attribute types included in this entry that are not included in this object class (or the parent ds-cfg-backend class) appears directly in the schema entry.

Parent Component Properties dsconfig Usage

Parent Component

The Schema Backend component inherits from the Backend

Properties

The properties supported by this managed object are as follows:


General Configuration Basic Properties: Advanced Properties:
 description  backend-id
 enabled  base-dn
 writability-mode  set-degraded-alert-when-disabled
 return-unavailable-when-disabled
 backup-file-permissions
 notification-manager
Schema Configuration Basic Properties: Advanced Properties:
 show-all-attributes  schema-entry-dn
 read-only-schema-file

Basic Properties

description

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
A description for this Backend
Default Value
None
Allowed Values
A string
Multi-Valued
No
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

enabled

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Indicates whether the backend is enabled in the server. If a backend is not enabled, then its contents are not accessible when processing operations.
Default Value
None
Allowed Values
true
false
Multi-Valued
No
Required
Yes
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

writability-mode

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Specifies the behavior that the backend should use when processing write operations.
Default Value
enabled
Allowed Values
enabled - Allows write operations to be performed in that backend (if the requested operation is valid, the user has permission to perform the operation, the backend supports that type of write operation, and the global writability-mode property is also enabled).

disabled - Causes all write attempts to fail.

internal-only - Causes external write attempts to fail but allows writes by replication and internal operations.
Multi-Valued
No
Required
Yes
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

show-all-attributes

Property Group
Schema Configuration
Description
Indicates whether to treat all attributes in the schema entry as if they were user attributes regardless of their configuration. This may provide compatibility with some applications that expect schema attributes like attributeTypes and objectClasses to be included by default even if they are not requested. Note that the ldapSyntaxes attribute is always treated as operational in order to avoid problems with attempts to modify the schema over protocol.
Default Value
None
Allowed Values
true
false
Multi-Valued
No
Required
Yes
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action


Advanced Properties

backend-id (Advanced Property, Read-Only)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Specifies a name to identify the associated backend. The name must be unique among all backends in the server. The backend ID may not be altered after the backend is created in the server.
Default Value
schema
Allowed Values
A string
Multi-Valued
No
Required
Yes
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

base-dn (Advanced Property, Read-Only)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Specifies the base DN(s) for the data that the backend handles. A single backend may be responsible for one or more base DNs. Note that no two backends may have the same base DN although one backend may have a base DN that is below a base DN provided by another backend (similar to the use of sub-suffixes in the Sun Java System Directory Server). If any of the base DNs is subordinate to a base DN for another backend, then all base DNs for that backend must be subordinate to that same base DN.
Default Value
cn=schema
Allowed Values
A valid DN.
Multi-Valued
Yes
Required
Yes
Admin Action Required
No administrative action is required by default although some action may be required on a per-backend basis before the new base DN may be used. Although it is currently supported, the use of multiple base DNs per backend is not recommended and this capability may be removed in the future. If you are considering the use of multiple base DNs in a backend, you should first contact Ping Identity support to discuss this configuration

set-degraded-alert-when-disabled (Advanced Property)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Determines whether the Directory Server enters a DEGRADED state (and sends a corresponding alert) when this Backend is disabled.
Default Value
true
Allowed Values
true
false
Multi-Valued
No
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

return-unavailable-when-disabled (Advanced Property)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Determines whether any LDAP operation that would use this Backend is to return UNAVAILABLE when this Backend is disabled.
Default Value
true
Allowed Values
true
false
Multi-Valued
No
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

backup-file-permissions (Advanced Property)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Specifies the permissions that should be applied to files and directories created by a backup of the backend. They should be expressed as three-digit octal values, which is the traditional representation for UNIX file permissions. The three digits represent the permissions that are available for the file or directory's owner, group members, and other users (in that order), and each digit is the octal representation of the read, write, and execute bits. Execute permissions are only applied to directories. If the underlying platform does not allow the full level of granularity specified in the permissions, then an attempt will be made to set them as closely as possible to the provided permissions, erring on the side of security. Due to Java platform limitations, it may not be possible to set group member permissions independently of other user permissions, even on UNIX.
Default Value
700
Allowed Values
Any octal value between 700 and 777 (the owner must always have read, write, and execute permissions).

Example values
Value Synopsis
700 Grant the owner read, write and execute permissions. Deny all other users permissions.
750 Grant the owner read, write and execute permissions. Grant the group read and execute permissions. Deny all other users permissions.

Multi-Valued
No
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

notification-manager (Advanced Property)

Property Group
General Configuration
Description
Specifies a notification manager for changes resulting from operations processed through this Backend
Default Value
None
Allowed Values
The DN of any Notification Manager.
Multi-Valued
No
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

schema-entry-dn (Advanced Property)

Property Group
Schema Configuration
Description
Defines the base DNs of the subtrees in which the schema information is published in addition to the value included in the base-dn property. The value provided in the base-dn property is the only one that appears in the subschemaSubentry operational attribute of the server's root DSE (which is necessary because that is a single-valued attribute) and as a virtual attribute in other entries. The schema-entry-dn attribute may be used to make the schema information available in other locations to accommodate certain client applications that have been hard-coded to expect the schema to reside in a specific location.
Default Value
cn=schema
Allowed Values
A valid DN.
Multi-Valued
Yes
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action

read-only-schema-file (Advanced Property)

Property Group
Schema Configuration
Description
Specifies the name of a file (which must exist in the config/schema directory) containing schema elements that should be considered read-only. Any schema definitions contained in read-only files cannot be altered by external clients.
Default Value
00-core.ldif
01-pwpolicy.ldif
02-config.ldif
03-changelog.ldif
03-rfc2713.ldif
03-rfc2714.ldif
03-rfc2739.ldif
03-rfc2926.ldif
03-rfc2985.ldif
03-rfc3112.ldif
03-rfc3712.ldif
03-uddiv3.ldif
04-rfc2307bis.ldif
05-unboundid-config.ldif
06-unboundid-proxy-config.ldif
07-unboundid-sync-config.ldif
08-unboundid-authorize-config.ldif
09-ping-one-for-customers-pass-through-authentication.ldif
09-vault-access.ldif
10-unboundid-http-session.ldif
10-unboundid-reserved.ldif
20-unboundid-extended.ldif
30-ping-consent.ldif
Allowed Values
A string
Multi-Valued
Yes
Required
No
Admin Action Required
None. Modification requires no further action


dsconfig Usage

To list the configured Backends:

dsconfig list-backends
     [--property {propertyName}] ...

To view the configuration for an existing Backend:

dsconfig get-backend-prop
     --backend-name {name}
     [--tab-delimited]
     [--script-friendly]
     [--property {propertyName}] ...

To update the configuration for an existing Backend:

dsconfig set-backend-prop
     --backend-name {name}
     (--set|--add|--remove) {propertyName}:{propertyValue}
     [(--set|--add|--remove) {propertyName}:{propertyValue}] ...